Differences Between Fraunhofer and Fresnel Diffraction

S.No.
FRAUNHOFER DIFFRACTION
FRESNEL DIFFRACTION
1
Source and screen are placed at infinite distances from slit
Source and screen are placed at finite distances from slit
2
Wave front falling on the aperture is planar
Incident wave front is either spherical or cylindrical
3
The diffracted wave front is planar
The diffracted wave front is either spherical or cylindrical
4
Usually biconvex lenses are required to study diffraction at laboratory
No lenses are required
5
The maxima and minima are well defined
The maxima and minima are not well defined